Wonders in the Woodchip! The Black Morel

black-morel-identification

They always say ‘ keep your favourite edible mushroom sites a big secret’, but it’s even better to prize this information out of other people! Hoo ha ha! (my best evil laugh)

Picture of Black Morel (Morchella elata)A Gardener/ landscaper, while in the area, overheard my mushroom ravings while at my local watering hole. He wanted me to identify a mushroom found in one of his new clients’ gardens. After a quick glance on his iPhone I immediately knew it was a Black Morel (Morchella elata).

After badgering the poor chap and discovering the exact location of these beauties (literally up the road!) I went onwards to then bother the owner of the said garden. Luckily he was very accommodating and allowed me to take pictures and take them all if I wanted. I only took a few and left the rest to do their thing.

This is the season for Morels, which is early spring (april/may) and they were in abundance amongst the woodchip of this side street front garden. They were a little past their prime and were very large specimens (up to 15cm). Most of the older and blacker ones had split open at the top, but a few were salvageable and I took these home.

The Black Morel is similar to the more common Yellow Morel (Morchella esculenta) but it is darker reddish brown (getting blacker as it ages). The cap is more conical in shape with almost parallel ridges and pits flowing vertically upwards. And like the Yellow Morel it is also completely hollow inside both the cap and stem. Take a closer look at the stem which is whitish/brown – you’ll also see mini granules on it’s surface which have a mildly rough texture.

A totally natural environment for the Black Morel is on Chalky soil within coniferous woodland (esp. Scotland), but in recent years these fungi have appeared more often in urban environments such as roadsides or wasteland, and especially in gardens amongst the woodchip. The mycelium itself remains in the wood throughout transport and when scattered on a soil it likes it tends to fruit in numbers.

As a much sought after, excellent edible mushroom it’s best to grab these when they are younger, and also remember they are not out for long as they have a short fruiting season.

I’m no top chef but I do know you shouldn’t eat these raw, they must be cooked well before consumption. Their hollow body acts as a natural dish when cut in half. Filling them with a savoury stuffing to put in the oven is a great idea. They also go well with in sauces accompanying meat dishes due to their strong robust flavour.

For now I’m going to dry my specimens as this is the best method for storage, and I’ll come back to them later when I have a few recipe ideas. A good tip is to make sure you clean them thoroughly before storing as insects can tend be missed when hidden in the hidey holes!

Hope you all find some soon. Enjoy.

Black mushroom with honeycomb pattern

The Black Morel (Morchella elata). Note the granular surface on the stem and hollow body when cut in half.

And to end, I’d like to finish with this popular carol:

The first morel the shepherds did see
In the springtime beneath a dying elm tree:
Morel, morel,
Morel, morel!
Where we find them we never will tell,
Morel!

All together now…

  1. Varsha

    I must admit, I read this article with intense jealousy! After going on a few visits here, there and everywhere trying to find these little teases, I came home with no avail – almost close to tears but most definatly threw a tantrum!

    Hope you enjoy your Morels! I’m very sure you will! And congratulations, I hope I strike lucky this week maybe!

    April 15th, 2012 // Reply
  2. J C Harris

    Thanks for the comment Varsha. Sorry I caused some jealousy, but I know how you feel. I too have been here, there and everywhere searching for these beauties and it’s just typical that they were literally up the road from me all the time.

    Anyway, I hope you have some luck very soon and find them in great numbers.

    Thanks again
    John

    April 16th, 2012 // Reply
  3. Ivor Spore

    Dear John, I think your interest in the hunt of field food is of great interest, my favourite is the good old blue leg, my wife moans about the amount I keep in the freezer, but how many people can eat them every week of the year as I do.
    yours Ivor.

    April 16th, 2012 // Reply
  4. J C Harris

    Hi Ivor. I love the Blewits too. And no word of a lie, I found two in the woods on Sunday. They definitely were Wood Blewits – just out of season! Strange but true.

    April 16th, 2012 // Reply
  5. Tonic

    Hi,
    I have just found the first of the morels! Black morels! I have found them before, 3 years ago, in vast quantity, in a newly laid wood chip flower bed of a local park. Every year I went back but they never returned! However when the place I work at spent some money laying wood chip flower beds this January, I got very excited and have checked every day for the last month. Well today I got lucky! I have just picked and eaten 5 beautiful morels fried in cream and white wine sauce.

    They were very hard to see as they are the same colour as the wood chip which is why I think most field guides mark them as ‘uncommon’. However, well worth the effort of checking wood chip beds carefully, especially newly laid ones, and after a bought of rain.

    Happy Morchella-ing!
    XX
    Donna

    April 24th, 2012 // Reply
  6. J C Harris

    It’s great you’re having luck too with finding those pesky Morels and very interesting to find they’re on wood chip too. I hope you enjoyed eating them. Sounds like you’re a better cook than me!

    Enjoy.
    John

    April 24th, 2012 // Reply
  7. Henry Mitchel

    I saw these mushrooms back last year when we were hunting in Ohio. And I was surprised now when I learned it’s edible. I couldn’t really tell by the look of it that it’s edible. Now I learned something from you. Thanks for this blog. It will make a lot of hunters free from hunger.

    May 14th, 2012 // Reply
  8. J C Harris

    Glad your enjoying the blog Henry. Get the Black Morels when the are younger when they’re fresher and more flavoursome.

    May 20th, 2012 // Reply
  9. Vivien Yap

    This makes me grin from ear to ear. Semifree morels (the other post) are delicious if you cook them in high heat for just a short time – like on a pizza in a 450F oven. I wonder if the blonde variety is available here? They are all delicious :)

    June 9th, 2012 // Reply
  10. J C Harris

    Thanks for the tip Vivien. I may well try the Semifree Morels on a pizza next time.

    Thanks
    John

    June 11th, 2012 // Reply
  11. Kimberly

    Yummy! I can’t wait until next season. The hills of Tennessee are covered with these delicious treats! Thank you so much for all the wonderful content here. I simply enjoy every word!

    July 25th, 2012 // Reply
  12. J C Harris

    Glad you’re enjoying the blog Kimberly and I also can’t wait until next spring to get my hands on some more Morels. It sounds like they’re in more abundance over there. They’re so hard to find here.

    July 26th, 2012 // Reply

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